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crouched-leopard
倒装,主语,句子crouched-leopard
发布时间：2020-12-06加入收藏来源：互联网点击：
第一类：主语是表示情感状态的抽象名词
这类名词有fear恐惧，excitement兴奋等。
与之对应的动词有：seize(侵袭，突然控制）, choke(使哽咽)，flood(使大受感动，充满），creep（不知不觉地产生）, grip(紧抓），give way to(被…代替） 等词。
请看下面的例句：
（1）Panic seized her. 她突然惊慌失措。
（2）Despair choked her words. 她绝望得说不出话来。
（3）A great sense of relief flooded over him. 他深感宽慰。
第二类： 主语是表示时间和地点的名词
这类名词有：the town（镇），the following year（第二年）等。
与之对应的动词有：witness(见证）, find, see, boast（有引以为荣的事物）等。
请看下面的例句：
（1）Beijing has witnessed great changes in recent years. 北京见证了最近几年的的巨大变化。
（2）The following year saw the death of his mother. 第二年他的妈妈去世了。
（3）The town boasts a beautiful lake. 这个镇引以为荣的是有个美丽的湖。
第三类：主语是表示自然现象等名词
这类名词有：fog雾、earthquake地震等。
与之对应的动词有：blanket（覆盖）, come, bring, prevent, strike, hit, threaten 等词。
请看下面的例句：
（1）The thick fog blanketed the field. 浓雾笼罩着整个大地。
（2）An earthquake came like a thief in the night，without warning.地震到来，犹如夜贼，不作预告。
（3）The rain prevented tourists from enjoying the full moon.雨使得游客无法欣赏到满月。
第四类：主语是表示身体部位和音容等名词
这类名词有：face脸, laughter笑声等
与之对应的动词有：light up(照亮), brighten(照亮), linger(继续存留), well up(涌出), flash等词。
请看下面的例句：
（1）Her face lit up/brightened when I gave her the present.我给她礼物时，她的脸上焕发出了光彩。
（2）Laughter lingered around the room. 笑声在房间里萦绕。
（3）When he saw the familiar handwriting, tears welled up in his eyes.他一看到熟悉的字迹，便热泪盈眶。
第五类：主语是表示行为和动作的名词
常见的表示行为或动作的名词有如sight, thought, glance, look, idea, feeling等。
与之对应的动词有：strike(打), arouse(唤起), remind, delight, frighten, overwhelm(压倒）等词。
请看下面的例句：
（1）A terrible thought suddenly struck me. 我突然想到一个可怕的想法。
（2）The sight of the scene filled me with horror.想到这个情景我心中充满了恐惧。
翻译练习
（第一组）
1.他惊恐地瞪大了眼睛。
2.她笑了，眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
3.她的眼里充满泪水。
4.那条狗饥饿的目光落在我的三明治。fall on/land on...(目光) 落在……
5.她直视父亲的眼睛，诚实地回答了他的问题。
6.他似乎不愿意与我的目光接触。
7.她试图坐起来，目光紧盯着琼的脸。
8.他一刻不停地盯着我。
9.他进屋时眼睛扫视了整个房间。
10.他回答时垂下眼睛看着膝盖。
（第二组）1. 巴黎的服装广告使他大开眼界。 2. 这真使我开眼界。3. 电视真使人大开眼界。 4. 旅游使他大开眼界。5. 这让我大开眼界。
6. 听到这个消息，他绝望地把悲伤淹没在酒里。
7. 别让小狗离开你的视线。8. 女孩目不转睛地看着她美丽的新娃娃。
9. 他凝视这窗外的雪。
10. 那男人粗暴地冲她大声喊叫，她也怒目而视。11. 闭上眼睛，不许偷看！
12. 观众们张大了嘴巴呆呆地看着魔术师的表演。13. 她在考场上偷看教科书。
14. 亨利从窗户向厨房里窥视。
15. 我瞥见窗前有个身影。
16. 埃米莉回头看了一眼。
17. 他凶巴巴地环视房间，像是等待有人来挑战他。
18. 塔玛拉摇着头不相信地盯着他看。
19. 帕特里克坐着，茫然地看着前方。
20. 他羞涩地瞥了她一眼。
参考答案：
（第一组）
1. His eyes were wide with horror.
2. She laughed, her eyes shining with excitement.
3. Her eyes filled with tears.
4. The dog’s hungry eyes fell on my sandwich.
5. She looked at her father straight in the eye and answered his question truthfully.
6. He seemed unwilling to meet my eyes.
7. She tried to sit up, her eyes fixed on Jean’s face.
8. His eyes never left mine.
9. His eyes scanned the room as he entered.
10. His eyes dropped to her lap as she answered.
（第二组）1. The advertisements of costume in Paris2. What an eye-opener it’s been for me! 3. Television is a real eye-opener.4. Travel has greatly broadened his horizons.5. This has really opened my eyes.
6. Hearing the news, so desperate was he that he drowned sadness in wine.
7. Don’t let the puppy run out of your sight. 8. The girl gazed at her beautiful new doll. 9. He gazed out the window at the snow. 10. The woman glared at the man after he yelled at her. 11. Close your eyes, and no peeking! 12. The audiences gaped at the Magician’s performance. 13. She peeped at her textbook during the examination. 14. Henry peeped through the window into the kitchen.
15. I glimpsed a figure at the window.
16. Emily glanced over her shoulder.
17. He glared round the room as if expecting a challenge.
18. Tamara stared at him in disbelief, shaking her head.
19. Patrick sat gazing into space.
20. He glanced shyly at her.
技巧五：使用修辞手法
修辞手法其实已经融合在前面的几个技巧中，为了更明白，所以再单独解释几张常见的修辞手法
(1) 明喻(simile)
明喻是比喻修辞的一种，在强调两种事物的相似点的同时，本体、喻体、喻词都出现，且能使语言生动形象。喻词有like, as , as...as, as if, of, compared to, be similar to, what等。
Πlike
1. The smile on her face shone like a diamond. （情感描写）她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。
2. I feel like I am floating in an ocean of sadness.（情感描写）我感觉自己像漂浮在悲伤的海洋中。
3. The scenery along the journey is just like a breath-taking landscape painting. (景物描写) 沿路的风景就像一幅美丽的山水画卷。
4. The icy wind started howling, cutting my face like a sharp knife.(景物描写) 寒风开始咆哮，像锋利的小刀一样刺痛了我的脸。
5. Clusters of stars decorated the vast sky like sparkling jewels.(景物描写) 繁星像珊珊发光的珠宝一样装饰了浩瀚的天空。
as...as
1. The smile on her face was as vibrant as the sun on a summer day.（情感描写）她脸上的笑容和夏天的太阳一样充满活力。
2. Father rushed to his son's school, only to discover the building was as flat as pancake(煎饼).(景物描写)
父亲冲到儿子的学校后，才发现这座建筑已经变成一片废墟。
3. I reached out to touch her face, which was as cold as the ice. (人物描写) 我伸手去摸她的脸，发现她的脸像冰一样冰冷。
更多搭配： as busy as a bee 忙忙碌碌 as hungry as a wolf 饥肠辘辘
as proud as a peacock 傲如孔雀 as easy as ABC极其容易
as brave as a lion 勇猛如狮 as pretty as a picture 美如画
Ž as if
1.Mrs Sather looked at my eyes as if (she were) seeing my inner self locked away inside. （动作描写）
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