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divident(irrespective)
课文,的人,图说divident(irrespective)
发布时间：2020-12-06加入收藏来源：互联网点击：
例： （回答）Nothing special.
I was just about to ... 正要；打算要；be about to 常用just ready 连用。
例： I was just about ready to make a call and leave a message when you walked in.
例： To be honest with you, I'm not about to apologize to her.
mail n. 邮件，信件；邮政服务=U
例： What did we get in the mail today?
例： It's a good idea to do business by mail.
例： Jane, has the mail arried yet?
例： Is there any mail for me?
例： The book came in today's mail.
clip n. 剪报、书、杂志的剪辑、影视的片段
v. 用剪刀剪
例： Clip an ad/a picture/ out of the newspaper.
例： I like to see clips of upcoming movies shown before the feature presentation at the movie theater.
（课文中）例： It's an anthology of clips from TV shows in the 1950's!
host n. （1）主人→hostess
(2) 电视节目主持人(更多用host 可男，可女)=hostess（一定指女的）
例：The talk-show host introduced each guest to the audience. 嘉宾
例：The wale-known game show hostess started out as a part-time reporter.
v. 主持节目
例：host a TV program
例：Zhao Zhongxiang hosts the excellent show called the Animal world.
主持新闻报道：
anchor person (anchorman, anchorwoman)
例：Li Xiuping and Luo Jing are two famous anchorpersons on the 7 o'clock news.
fore5see (foresaw, foreseen) v. 预见，预知，预测：
例：John can foreseen trouble.
例：I foresaw that Mary and Bob would break up one day.
例：Nobody ever foresaw the outbreak of SARS, so it created a panic among people in the beginning.
例：She should have foreseen the disastrous consequences of her actions.
例：John foresaw the decline of the stock market, so he sold all his shores and raked in a lot of cash before the market crashed.
*汉语中：可知见的未来
in the foreseeable future
*预言：
foretell
radiation n. 幅射
例：nuclear radiation
例：the radiation from the sun (热)=solar radiation
第四十五课时
atmosphere n. 大气层，空气→引伸：...的空气，...氛围
例：She was brought up in an atmosphere of freedom.(详和)
例：You can feel an atmosphere of peace and friendliness everywhere in this country.
例：It's a strange atmosphere. You're in a room about the size of a gym, talking to people thousands of miles away.
例：The health club provided a relaxed atmosphere for its members. (会员)
clue n. 线索
例：I have no clue at all.
例：Helen, can you give me some clue to it?
例：The thief escaped from the police station, leaving no clue to his identity.
例：There's no clue to his whereabouts.
clueless adj. 无知的，愚蠢的
例：Poor Richard is clueless as to why girls avoid him.
sexist n. adj. (课文中用adj.) 别歧视者=sexism
例：make a sexist remark
例：because of sexism
例：use racist speech
例：because of racism
比较：racist ~ racism
↓
politically correct = PC→反对某种主张下表现出的态度，最主要指sexism /racism/ feminism 的 issues
如：女权论 history→his story
例子：(1) crippled = disabled/disadvantaged
(2) fat = physically challenged
(3) ugly = aesthetically challenged
(4) stupid = intellectually challenged
(5) hooker = sex worker
circuit boards 电路报
vacuum n. 真空
* 用真空包装来保鲜 be packed in a vacuum to ensure freshness
* = vacuum cleaner 吸尘器
例：—Where did you put the vacuum?
—In the hallway closet.
例：We should vacuum before our guests arrived.
例：—John, would you do me a favor?
—Yeah?
—Can you vacuum the carpet in the living room fore me?
—Sure thing.
—Thanks.
take up 浪费地使用：
例：Sorry. I don't want to take up too much of your time.
warehouse 仓库
warehouse sale! 清仓大甩卖。
primitive adj. 原始的
例：primitive man/society
primitive belief/religion
太土的：primitive methods
* primitive accumulation 原始积累
但：
*原始记录：original record
*原始森林：virgin forest
*原始资料：firsthand information/data
5miniaturization n. 小型化过程
miniature adj. n. 小型的，比通常尺寸大大缩小的。
例：a miniature of the Great Wall
例：a miniature truck
5miniaturise v.
—ze (英)
mini- 极小的
例：minibus
例：minicomputer
例：miniskirt
coast-to-coast 美国东西海岸相通的
They didn't have color TV or video tape.
口语用法 = There were no
sloppy adj. 邋遢的或不讲究的，不整洁的
例：sloppy clothes 松松垮垮的衣着
例：sloppy employee 而啷当的
例：sloppy handwriting 潦草
dance to noise 伴着，合着...音乐（这里躁音）跳舞。
习语：
=make something from scratch
[例]：-Here, have a piece of cake. I made it from scratch. -You made a cake yourself?-Yes!-And you made it using the basic ingredients?-Of course!
Has anyone had a piece of your cake yet?-Yeah, Kathy had a piece this morning?-Is she still alive this afternoon?-Hey, that's not nice. Why don't you stop teasing me and just try a piece of my cake. I'm not such a bad cook!!
=foul play:
[例]：-Did you hear that that famous piece of artwork is missing? -Missing, what do you mean? Was it stolen? -Well, nobody knows yet. It's possible that it was misplaced when the museum moved. -Unlikely. My guess is that foul play is involved. -Yeah, I'd agree that most likely something illegal took place.
= get dirty look from someone：
[例]：-John is usually not very well behaved in class, so I wonder why he is so diligent in his math class. It was funny, yesterday he began behaving badly, but as soon as Ms. Smith gave him a dirty look, he immediately stopped. -Ah, I see. He must have a crush on Ms. Smith. -Exactly, soon as she expressed her disapproval by frowning, he immediately changed his behavior. -Well, maybe that will help his grades as well!
=dog-eat-dog:
[例]：-When I was younger, my mother always told me it was a dog-eat- dog world, and that I should prepare myself well for when I was on my own. -Yeah, the world can be kind of a ruthless place sometimes. How do you feel now that you're all grown up? Was she right?-Well, let's just put it like this. I wish I could be 10 years old again. Things were so simple then.
=monkey business:
[例]：-The banking system in my country has undergone a lot of reforms. -How so? -Well, about ten years ago, there used to be all kinds of monkey business going on. A
lot of money disappeared due to illegal activities. -And how did they change that? -Well, they sent some important people to jail, and that helped to set an example of what would and wouldn't be tolerated. Now the situation is much better.
定义篇
1. wife (n.)
A wife is a woman who is married to a man.
2. airport (n.)
An airport is an area of land where airplanes may land to take on and let off passengers or cargo and that usually has equipment for the shelter, supply, and repair of planes.
3．influence (v.)
To influence is to cause someone to change their behavior or the way they think about something.
4. lend (v.)
To lend is to give something to someone for a short period of time, expecting it to be given back.
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