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happy的副词(英语中的五种副词)

副词,放在,动词happy的副词(英语中的五种副词)

发布时间：2020-12-06加入收藏来源：互联网点击：

英语中的五种副词

副词是八大词类之一，用来修饰动词。它们可以描述如何、何时、何地以及做某件事的频率。下面是五种副词的用法指南。

Adverbs of Manner

方式副词提供某人如何做某事的信息。方式副词最常与行为动词连用。态度副词包括: slowly, fast, carefully, carelessly, effortlessly, urgently等。方式副词可以放在句末，也可以直接放在动词的前面或后面。

Examples

Jack drives very carefully.He won the tennis match effortlessly.She slowly opened the present. Adverbs of Time and Frequency

时间副词提供某事发生的时间信息。时间副词可以表示一个特定的时间，如在two days ago、yesterday、three weeks ago等。时间副词通常放在句末，但有时也放在句首。

Examples

We'll let you know our decision next week.I flew to Dallas three weeks ago.Yesterday, I received a letter from my friend in Belfast.

频率副词与时间副词相似，不同之处在于它们表示某事发生的频率。频率副词放在主动动词之前。它们被放在动词be后面。下面是最常见的频率副词的列表，从最频繁到最不频繁:

alwaysalmost alwaysusuallyoftensometimesoccasionallyseldom rarelyalmost nevernever

Examples

He seldom takes a vacation.Jennifer occasionally goes to the movies.Tom is never late for work. Adverbs of Degree

程度副词提供关于某事完成程度的信息。这些副词常放在句末。

Examples

They like playing golf a lot.She decided that she doesn't enjoy watching TV at all. She nearly flew to Boston, but decided not to go in the end. Adverbs of Place

地点副词告诉我们某事发生在哪里。它们包括诸如 nowhere, anywhere, outside, everywhere等。

Examples

Tom will go anywhere with his dog.You'll find that there is nowhere like home.She found the box outside. 构成

副词通常是在形容词后面加“-ly”构成的。

quiet - quietly, careful - carefully, careless - carelessly

以'-le' 结尾的形容词变成'-ly'.

possible - possibly, probable - probably, incredible - incredibly

以'-y' 结尾的形容词变成 '-ily'.

lucky - luckily, happy - happily, angry - angrily

以'-ic'结尾的形容词变成'-ically'.

basic - basically, ironic - ironically, scientific - scientifically

有些形容词变成副词不规则

good - well, hard - hard, fast -fast句中的位置

Adverbs of Manner: 方式副词放在动词或整个表达之后(在句末)。

Their teacher speaks quickly.

Adverbs of Time: 时间副词放在动词或整个表达的后面(在句末)。

She visited her friends last year.

Adverbs of Frequency: 频率副词放在主要动词(而不是助动词)之前。

He often goes to bed late. Do you sometimes get up early?

Adverbs of Degree: 程度副词放在动词或整个表达之后(在句末)。

She'll attend the meeting as well.

Adverbs of place: 地点副词一般放在句末。

She walked out of the room to nowhere. 一些例外

有些副词放在句首以加强语气.

Now you tell me you can't come!

频率副词作为句子的主要动词时，放在动词“to be”后面。

Jack is often late for work.

有些频率副词(sometimes, usually, normally)也放在句首以强调。

Sometimes I visit my friends in London.

本文到此结束，希望对大家有所帮助呢。