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penang怎么读(penang怎么读音百度翻译)

不同,从句,反义词penang怎么读(penang怎么读音百度翻译)

发布时间：2019-02-08加入收藏来源：互联网点击：

you. 他和你想得很不一样。

13.top [tɒp] n.顶部;顶

◆walk (up) to the top of the hill

走上山顶

◆get to the top 到达顶端

◆from the top of the hill 从山顶

◆at the top of 在…顶端，在…最上

方，名列…之前

强调“点”。

He is at the top of his class.

他是班上数一数二的好学生。

He stood at the top of the mountain.

他站在山顶上。

◆on (the) top of 在…上面

强调“面”，紧贴着。the可省略。

Will you please put the box on (the)

top of the books?

请你把箱子放在书上面好吗？

There are a lot of tall trees on the top

of the mountain. 山顶上有许多大树。

◆in the top ten 进入前十名

◆top students 尖子生

14.wait [weɪt] v.等;等待

wait waits waiting waited waited

◆wait for+sb./sth./时间段

wait for me/the bus/two hours

◆wait for sb. to do 等某人做某事

◆can't /couldn't wait to do

迫不及待地做某事

◆wait a moment/a minute 等一会儿

◆wait a long time for the train

等火车等了很久

wait over an hour for the train

等了一个多小时的火车

15 [ʌm'brelə] n.伞;雨伞

umbrella cn.

an umbrella → umbrellas

Remember to bring your umbrella on

rainy days. 记得在下雨天带雨伞。

16.wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的

比较级、最高级：wetter wettest

反义词：dry adj. 干燥的

◆作表语be/get wet

The ground was wet after the heavy

rain.大雨过后地面很湿。

He got wet all over because of the

heavy rain.

由于下大雨，他浑身湿透了。

◆作定语

The children can't go out on wet

days. 阴雨天孩子们不能出去。

◆作宾补

Keep the room wet.保持房间湿润。

17.because of因为

【辨析】 because和because of

二者是同义词，表示原因，都能回答

why的提问，但句法不同。有时可互改

同义句。

①because+句子，为原因状语从句。

because从句一般直接放于主句之

后；也可提到主句之前，从句后加逗

号；还可以单独存在。

②because of+n./pron./doing/what从

句

Because it rained heavily yesterday,

he was late for school.

=He was late for school because it

rained heavily yesterday.

=He was late for school because of

the heavy rain yesterday.

昨天因为大雨他上学迟到了。

Because she was ill, she didn't come

to school.

=She didn't come to school because

she was ill.

=She didn't come to school because

of her illness. 她因病没有上学。

I finished the work on time because

he helped me.

=I finished the work on time because

of his help.

=I finished the work on time thanks

to his help.

=I finished the work on time with his

help.

— Why is she late? 她为什么迟到了?

— Because she is ill. 因为她病了。

=Because of her illness.

He was upset because of losing the

match. 他因输掉比赛而心烦意乱。

18.below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep. adv在...下

面；到…下面

below的反义词：above

①作介词

Please write your name below/above

the line. 请在线下/上写上你的名字。

②作副词用，一般作后置定语。

We couldn't see anything below.

我们看不到下面任何东西。

Please read the story below/above.

请读下面/上面这个故事。

【辨析】below和 under

两者都表示“在下面”。

区别在于：

①under 主要表示垂直的正下方,而

below 则表示正下方或斜下方。 表示正

下方时，二者可互换。表示斜下方,则通常用below.

There is a ball below/under the chair.

椅子下面有个球。

They stopped 300 meters below the

top of the mountain.

他们在离山顶 300 米处停下来.

②都可表示数量“少于”,但多用

under。 below主要用于表示温度、高

度等纵向数量的情况.

The temperature will fall below zero

in the night.

温度在夜间将会下降到零度以下。

He is below /under forty.

他不到40岁。

19.enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够

地;充分地

①enough adj.足够的

可作表语或定语。作定语时，enough

多放在名词前面也可后面, 即

enough+n.=n.+enough

It's not enough to just study hard.

仅仅是埋头苦学是不够的。

My money is enough for the trip.

我的钱够旅行用了。

I have enough money to take a taxi.

我有足够的钱坐出租车。

②enough adv.足够地;充分地

enough需放在所修饰的形容词或副词

后面，即 adj./adv.+enough

He is strong enough to carry the

heavy box.

他足够强壮能搬动重箱子。

【拓展】

① 注意enough for 和enough to

◆enough+n.+for+n.

◆enough +n.+ to do

◆adj./adv.+enough+to do (主语是

人）

◆enough for sb. to do(主语是物）

I have enough money for a taxi.

= I have enough money to take a taxi.

我有足够的钱坐出租车。

I don't have enough time to watch TV.

我没有足够的时间看电视。

The girl is old enough to look after

herself.

The book is easy enough for me to

read.

② enough to do…足够…能做

too…to… 太…而不能…

so…that…如此…以至于…

当enough所修饰的形容词或副词有反

义词时， 三者可互相转换同义句。

He isn't old enough to go to school.

= He is too young to go to school.

= He is so young that he can't go to

school.

他太小而不能上学。

20.hungry['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的

比较级、最高级:hungrier hungriest

反义词：full

He was so hungry.

他太饿了。

21. as [əz] adv.像...一样;如同conj.当…

时；如同

①as adv.像...一样;如同

as+adj./adv.+as和……一样

表示同级比较。第一个as为副词，第

二个as为连词。

This film is as interesting as that one.

这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。

Can you run as fast as Mike?

你能跑得和迈克一样快吗？

②as conj.当…时候

as引导时间状语从句,可以放在主句之

前或之后。

She sang as she walked．

他边走边唱。

22.hill [hɪl]小山；山丘

◆on the hill在山上

There are some sheep on the hill.

山上有几只绵羊。

◆from the top of the hill 从山顶

The city looked wonderful from the

top of the hill.

从山顶上看这座城市很美。

23.duck [dʌk] n.鸭

①duck 鸭 cn. pl. ducks

There are many ducks in the lake.

湖里有很多鸭子。

②duck 鸭肉 un.

I like duck best. 我最喜欢吃鸭肉。

◆Beijing duck 北京烤鸭

【拓展】

◆duckling侧重于指小鸭。

an ugly ducking 一只丑小鸭

◆duck侧重于指母鸭。

24.dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v. n.不喜爱(的事

物);厌恶（的事物）

①dislike vt.不喜爱;厌恶

dislike后接名词、代词、动名词或不定

式作宾语,也可接以“to be+ n. ”、动

词不定式或现在分词充当补足语的复合

宾语。

◆但现代英语中,

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