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servant什么意思 servant什么意思英语
答案,意为,动词servant什么意思 servant什么意思英语
发布时间:2020-12-06加入收藏来源:互联网点击:
(1) The boy was punished in the __________(present) of all his classmates.
【答案】presence
(2) Often, even a common thing of the past can ____ the image of life in the ancient time.
A. describe B. express C. present D. impress
【答案】答案 C解析:present在此意为“呈现,展现”。
(3) All the people ______ at the party were his supporters.
A. present B. thankful C. interested D. important
【答案】答案 A解析:present作后置定语,意为“在场的”。
11. preserve v. 保护;维护;保鲜 n. 专有领地;保护区
(1) The old building is in a good state of ____________(preserve) except for the wooden floors.
【答案】preservation
(2) At that time it was difficult to have one’s body _____ after his or her death.
A. preserving B. preserved C. preserve D. to be preserved
【答案】答案B解析:考查have sth. done结构。
(3) At minus 1300C, a living cell can be _____ for a thousand years.
A. spared B. protected C. preserved D. developed
【答案】答案 C解析:句意:在零下130摄氏度,一个活细胞可以保存一千年。preserve“保存”,符合题意。
12. pretend v. 假装;假扮;装扮
(1) He pretended ___________________the answer to the problem.他假装早就知道了问题的答案。
【答案】to have known
(2) He pretended ______ when his mother stepped into his room.
A. to study B. studying C. to be studying D. to have studied
【答案】答案 C解析:句意:当母亲进来时,他假装正在学习。pretend to be doing…“假装正在做……”。
(3) Children are running around ______ to be aeroplanes.
A. pretending B. to pretend C. being pretended D. having pretended
【答案】答案 A解析:孩子们假装自己是飞机在四周跑来跑去。Pretending to be aeroplanes是现在分词短语作伴随状语。
13. privilege n. 特殊利益;特权;荣幸;光荣
(1) We _________________(privilege) to have a distinguished guest with us tonight.
【答案】are privileged
(2) Ladies and gentlemen, I have the great privilege ______ introducing our speaker for tonight.
A. in B. of C. about D. on
【答案】答案 B解析:have the privilege of doing …“很荣幸地做某事”。
(3) It’s been a ______ to be involved in such interesting voluntary work.
A. privilege B. choice C. pity D. debate
【答案】答案 A解析:句意:被邀请参加有趣的志愿工作是一件很荣幸的事。It is a privilege to do sth.“做某事是一项荣幸”。
14. puzzle n. 谜;疑问 v. 迷惑;使困惑
(1) He looked a little ___________(puzzle).
【答案】puzzled
(2) There was a ______ look _______ her face.
A. puzzled; on B. puzzled; at C. puzzled; with D. puzzle; in
【答案】答案 A解析:句意:他脸上表现出困惑的表情。puzzled“感到困惑的”;on one’s face“在某人脸上”。
(3) The sudden fall in the value of the dollar _____ financial experts.
A. puzzling B. has puzzled C. puzzled out D. puzzles about
【答案】答案 B解析:句意:美元突然贬值,财经专家无不大伤脑筋。句中缺少谓语动词,故A项错误;puzzle是及物动词,意为“使……困惑”,后直接跟宾语。
15. perform v. 做;履行;执行;表演
(1) Inside the theatre, they were giving a ________________(perform) of Bizet's Carmen.
【答案】performance
(2) No matter _____, the work of Beethoven are still popular with people all over the world.
A. what frequently performed B. how performed frequently
C. what performing frequently D. how frequently performed
【答案】答案 D解析:no matter让步状语从句,修饰副词frequently用how,排除A、C,B项语序不对。
(3) Every student is required to watch the teacher carefully before _____ the chemistry experiment.
A. performing B. taking C. designing D. playing
【答案】答案 A解析:perform an experiment“做实验”。
16. point n. 论点;观点;要点;意图;目的 v. 指,指向;瞄准
(1) We were _______________(正要) leaving when the phone rang.
【答案】on the point of
(2) I was _____ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.
A. to B. on C. at D. in
【答案】答案 B解析:on the point of doing…意为“正要干……”,固定短语。
( 3) The tomato juice left brown ______ on the front of my jacket.
A. spot B. point C. track D. trace
【答案】答案 B解析:句意:番茄汁在我夹克的前面留下了棕色的斑点。Spot意为“斑点,污点”,符合句意。
17. position n. 姿势;位置,方位;职位;地位
(1) One of the chairs is ________________(不在适当位置).
【答案】out of position
(2) When he applied for a _____ in the office of the local newspaper he was told to see the manger.
A. location B. profession C. career D. postion
【答案】答案 D解析:题意:当他向当地报纸办事处申请职位时,人们要他去见经理。position“职位;职务”,主要指工作岗位。
(3) The agency ______ the position that the government’s specifications were deficient.
A. makes B. plays C. takes D. does
【答案】答案 C解析:take the position 为固定短语,意为“认为”。
18. praise v. 表扬,称赞 n. 表扬;赞扬
(1) He wrote poems ____________(赞美) our great socialist motherland.
【答案】in praise of
(2) Last night I watched a TV play ______ a brave policeman who caught a group of the murders with some driver’s help.
A. to praise B. to sing high praise for C. to respect D. in praise of
【答案】答案 D解析:in praise of介词短语作后置定语。A、B、C即为动词不定式,不定式作定语通常表示将来某一具体的动作;而题中出现了last night,故答案为D。
(3) The Chinese people _____ loving peace.
A. are praised for B. are in praise of C. is in praise of D. is praised for
【答案】答案A解析:people的谓语用复数形式,C与D不对。be praised for意为“因……而受到称赞”,be in praise of结构有误,应为do…in praise of…,其意为“做……赞扬……”。
19. prohibit v. 禁止;阻止
(1) The price prohibited us _________buying it. 这东西价钱太高,我们买不起。
【答案】from
(2) Chinese customs regulations ______ taking precious works of art out of China.
A. prohibit B. forbid C. avoid D. respect
【答案】答案 A解析:句意为:中国海关条例规定禁止将珍贵的文物带出中国。Prohibit和forbid这两个词都有“禁止”的意思,但应用范围不同:prohibit用于上级部门的正式法令,规定或权威机构的法律、法令;forbid用于普通人之间如禁止某人做某事,或不让某人做某事。
(3) Smoking is strictly ______ in the process of handling explosive materials.
A. prohibited B. forbidding C. prohibiting D. prevented
【答案】答案 A解析:句意:在处理易爆物品时,严禁吸烟。smoking和prohibit之间为被动关系,故应用被动语态。
20. promise v. 承诺;允诺;有望;使……可能 n. 承诺;允诺;前途;潜质
(1) She promises _______________ (be) a singer.
【答案】to be
(2) —Dad, you said you would buy me a new bicycle several day ago.
—Yes, it is my _____ if you do better in your exam.
A. idea B. reality C. promise D. fact
【答案】答案 C 解析:下句意为“如果你考试取得成绩,我会守诺言的”。
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