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定语从句和状语从句如何区分？

从句,状语,定语定语从句和状语从句如何区分？

发布时间：2019-02-08加入收藏来源：互联网点击：

When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting. （when 在状语从句中不做句子成分）

After the war, a new school building was put up where there had once been a theatre. （where 在状语从句中做地点状语）

Stay where you are. （where 在状语从句中做表语）

关于状语从句的引导词做不做从句内部的成分，需要英语学习者多甄别。

请判断以下主从复合句中的从句是定语从句还是状语从句。


1.Go and get your coat. It’s where you left it.

2. Is this the history museum that some foreign friends visited last week?

3. We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad.

4. As you know, he has left for Australia.

5. He wrote the name down for fear that he should forget it.

6. As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.

7. Always do to others as you would be done by.

8. The meeting was put off, which was exactly what we wanted.

9. I don't like the way which you treat your mother.

10.He told the good news to those who were present at the meeting.

(定语从句：2，4, 8, 9, 10；状语从句：1,3,5,6,7）




回答于 2019-09-11 08:43:50

状语从句,是从句的形式做状语,修饰的是主句的谓语动词

而定语从句,是从句的形式做定语,修饰的是主句中的某个名词、代词

区分的话,简单的说,从句修饰主句谓语的是状语从句

从句修饰主句中的名词性成分的,是定语从句.

如：I still remember the day when she 1st came to school.(定语从句,修饰先行词the day)

I stopped eating when she came in.(状语从句,修饰stopped)

回答于 2019-09-11 08:43:50

英语中的三个从句：

1、状语从句：用来说明居中的条件、时间、地点、原因等；

When he came in ，I was cooking ！时间状语从句

想一下火车：时间、地点、延误原因、行车条件

2、定语从句：“定”，限定的意思，用来限定从句修饰名词的范围；

I love girls who have long hair！

3、名词从句：主、谓为句子。

I know （that）she is right！

再多加一个同位语从句：用一个词/句子 解释 另一个词

先来看简单的同位语：

Tony，my father is coming。my father 为同位语

把同位语换成句子，就成为了同位语从句：

She hates the idea，that we should abandon her。

“that”为同位语引导词，后面引导同位语从句。

我们常常需要对抽象名词进行“解释”，例如：

idea，dream，advise，suggestion······

I have the suggestion，that we should make my parents happy!

4、同位语从句和定语从句的差别：

同位语从句是“简历”：让你更好的了解求职人；

定语从句是“特长”：把你的特点暴露出来。我只会踢足球（只限于这一点）

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