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晨练的英语(为了不错过晨练的英语)
动词,句型,疑问句晨练的英语(为了不错过晨练的英语)
发布时间：2020-12-06加入收藏来源：互联网点击：
drink → drinking → drinks 喝
trunk 象鼻 climber攀登者 kangaroo袋鼠 bird小鸟 goose鹅
tiger老虎 monkey猴子 elephant大象 panda熊猫 lion狮子
animal动物 cute可爱的 nature park 自然公园
基本句型：
⒈Look at the tiger. It’s running. ( look at 是固定搭配，意思是：看)
⒉询问别人看到什么：
---- What do you see? 你看见什么了？ ---- I see … 我看见…
⒊询问什么动物正在干什么：What is / are + animal + doing?
⑴动物个数是单数时：---- What is the elephant doing? 大象在做什么？
---- It is drinking water. 它在喝水。
⑵动物个数是复数时：---- What are the elephants doing? 大象们在做什么？
---- They are drinking water. 它们在喝水。
⒋描述某种动物在干什么：The… is / are …
The panda is sleeping. 熊猫在睡觉。 The two rabbits are jumping.两只兔子在跳。
⒌What about the baby elephant? 小象呢？
⒍It is hungry. 它饿了。
⒎That elephant is drinking water with its trunk. 那只大象在用象鼻喝水。
⒏What a big nature park! （感叹句）多么大的一个自然公园啊！
⒐Here come two tigers. 这里就有两只老虎。
⒑Can tigers really swim? Yes, they can. 老虎真的会游泳吗？会。
⒒They are good climbers. 它们是很棒的攀登者。
句型转换：
⒈肯定句→一般疑问句：把be动词（is/are）∕can调到句首，其他保持不变：
The tiger is running. → Is the tiger running? (Yes, it’s. / No, it isn’t. )
The pandas are sleeping. → Are the pandas sleeping? (Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. )
The tiger can swim. → Can the tiger swim? (Yes, it can. / No, they can’t. )
⒉肯定句→否定句：在be动词（am/is/are）、情态动词can后+ not
The tiger is running. → The tiger isn’t running. (isn’t = is not)
The pandas are sleeping. → The pandas aren’t sleeping. (aren’t = are not)
The tiger can swim. → The tiger can’t swim. (can’t = can not)
⒊划线提问：
⑴ The tiger is running. → What is the tiger doing?
The tigers are running. → What are the tigers doing?
⑵ I see five birds. → What do you see?
⑶ I see five birds. → How many birds do you see?
知识延伸：
⒈ 在英语中，当表示妈妈时，无论是人类的妈妈还是动物的妈妈，都可以用she来指代。
如：----What is the mother elephant doing? 大象妈妈正在干什么？
----She is walking. 她正在走。
⒉be动词的用法：
我是am 你是（他们是∕她们是∕它们是）are it 跟着他、她、它
单数is 复数are
Unit 6 A field trip
基本词汇：
动词原形 → 动词的现在分词形式 （V-ing）
catch butterflies → catching butterflies
have a picnic → having a picnic
pick up leaves → picking up leaves
count insects → counting insects
take photos → taking photos
write a report → writing a report
watch insects → watching insects
collect leaves → collecting leaves
do an experiment → doing an experiment
play chess → playing chess
woods树林 interesting有趣的 vegetable蔬菜 honey蜂蜜 sweet food甜食
thing东西 together一起 tell告诉 leave离开 over there那里
基本句型：
⒈询问某人正在做什么：What + be动词+人物+V-ing.
---- What is Mike doing?
---- He is watching insects.
⒉询问某人是不是正在做某事：be动词+人物+V-ing?
---- Are they catching butterflies?
---- Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
⒊What do ants like to eat? They like sweet food. 蚂蚁喜欢吃什么？ 它们喜欢甜食。
⒋That is interesting. 太有趣了。
⒌Come and have a look at the ants. 过来看看这些蚂蚁。
⒍Do an experiment on me, please. 请用我来做实验。
⒎He is in the woods. 他在树林里。
⒏Tell him we’re leaving. 告诉他我们要离开了。
⒐She is running to us. 她正向我们跑来。
⒑She is over there. 她在那里。 I am coming. 我来了。
知识延伸：
⒈表示用什么做实验时，要用on，如：Do an experiment on me, please.
⒉It is time to后面接动词原形，如：It is time to have lunch. 到吃午餐的时间了。
It is time for 后面接名词，如：It is time for English class. 到英语课时间了。
⒊单复数：
butterfly—butterflies蝴蝶 leaf—leaves叶子 insect—insects昆虫
wood树木— woods树林 ant—ants蚂蚁
★ 可数名词变复数的变化规则：
①一般在词尾加s，如：books、bags、fruits、girls、pens、
②以th结尾的名词，词尾+s，如：months、mouths、paths
③以s、x、z、ch、sh结尾的名词加es，如classes、boxes、peaches、fishes
④以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i再+es，如：family-families 、baby-babies
以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接在词尾+s， 如： boy-boys、day-days、toy-toys
⑤以辅音+o结尾的名词，词尾+es ，如：tomato-tomatoes 、potato-potatoes
但某些却是+s，如：photo-photos、
以元音+o结尾的名词，词尾+s ，如：zoo-zoos、radio-radios、kangaroo-kangaroos
⑥以f、fe结尾的名词变f、fe为ves,如：wolf- wolves、life-lives、knife-knives
★ 目前已学的不可数名词有：
bread面包 rice米饭 honey蜂蜜 water水 juice果汁 meat肉
milk牛奶
本文到此结束，希望对大家有所帮助呢。
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