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amazed是什么意思_amazed是什么意思中文
动词,代词,谓语amazed是什么意思_amazed是什么意思中文
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Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
重点短语
▶ go on vacation 去度假
▶ stay at home 待在家里
▶ go to the mountains 去爬山
▶ go to the beach 去海滩
▶ visit museums 参观博物馆
▶ go to summer camp 去参观夏令营
▶ quite a few 相当多
▶ study for 为……而学习
▶ go out 出去
▶ most of the time 大部分时间
▶ taste good 尝起来很好吃
▶ have a good time doing 玩得高兴
▶ of course 当然
▶ feel like 给……的感觉;感受到
▶ go shopping 去购物
▶ in the past 在过去
▶ walk around 四处走走
▶ because of 因为
▶ drink tea 喝茶
▶ find out 找出;查明
▶ go on doing 继续
▶ take photos 照相
▶ something important 重要的事
▶ up and down 上上下下
▶ come up 出来
重点用法
◆ buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
◆ taste + adj. 尝起来……
◆ look + adj. 看起来……
◆ do nothing…but+动词原形 除了…...之外什么都没有
◆ seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……
◆ arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点
◆ get to /reach 到达某地
◆ decide to do sth. 决定去做某事
◆ forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
◆ forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
◆ start doing sth. 开始做某事
◆ stop doing sth. 停止做某事
◆ dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
◆ keep doing sth. 继续做某事
◆ Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?
◆ so +adj. + that+从句 如此……以至于……
◆ tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
◆ enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
知识要点归纳
♣ 1. on vacation 度假
on vacation = on holiday 意为“度假”
♣ 2. anything interesting 一些有趣的东西
1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。
somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词。
2)当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,放在这些词的后面。
3)这些不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。如:
Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗?
something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere用于否定句及疑问句中。如:
Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗?(表疑问)
Why don’t you visit someone with me? 你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢?(表建议)
♣ 3. 提建议的句子:
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?
④Let’s + do sth. 如: Let’s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
♣ 4. long time no see 好久不见
♣ 5. quite a few 相当多
♣ 6. a few 与 a little 的区别,few 与 little 的区别
⑴ a few 一些 修饰可数名词
a little 一些 修饰不可数名词 两者都表肯定意义
如:He has a few friends. 他有一些朋友。
There is a little sugar in the bottle.
在瓶子里有一些糖。
⑵ few 少数的 修饰可数名词
little 少数的 修饰不可数名词
但两者都表否定意义
如:He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。
There is little sugar in the bottle.
在瓶子里没有多少糖。
♣ 7. Still no one seemed to be bored. 仍然没有人感到烦闷。
seem意为“好像;似乎;看来”,是个连系动词,构成的短语有:
seem to do sth. 好像做某事
如:They seem to talk in class.
他们似乎上课说话。
seem(to be)+adj. 似乎......
如:He seemed ( to be) ill yesterday.
昨天他似乎病了。
It seems that + 从句 似乎......
如It seems that he was ill yesterday. 昨天他似乎病了。
♣ 8、-ed及-ing的区别
-ed 表示感到......的(指人)
-ing 表示令人......的 (指物)
interested adj. 感兴趣的 interesting adj. 有趣的
surprised adj. 感到惊奇的 surprising adj. 惊奇的
tired 累的 tiring 令人疲惫的
excited 兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋/激动的
amazed 惊讶的 amazing 令人惊讶的
worried 担忧的 worrying 令人担心的
relaxed 放松的 relaxing 令人放松的
bored 烦躁的 boring 令人烦躁的
♣ 9. decide 意为“决定”,是动词。它的名词形式为decision。构成的短语有:
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事
决定不要做某事,要用decide not to do sth.。
♣ 10. bring sth.to +地点,意为“带来”,其反义词是take。如:
Please bring your book to our school. 请把你的书带到我们学校来。
Please take your book to your school. 请把你的书带到你的学校去。
♣ 11.enough 足够的
形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough足够漂亮
enough+名词 如:enough food 足够食物
enough to 足够…去做…
如:I have enough money to go to Beijing.
She is old enough to go to school. 她够大去读书了
♣ 12. so … that... 如此...…以致于......
引导结果状语从句,so后面接形容词、副词. that 后面跟从句。
如:She was so sad that she couldn’t say a word. 她悲伤得一句话也说不出来。
♣ 13. taste good 尝起来很好吃。taste 系动词用法“尝起来”后+形容词。其他表示状态的系动词有:feel(觉得) keep(保持)stay(保持)seem(好像)look(看来像……)smell(闻起来)sound(听起来……)taste(尝起来……)
系动词与形容词连用
The weather stays very hot。天气非常热。
He seems very clever。 他好像很聪明。
Jim looks like his father吉姆长得像他父亲。
The fish smells terrible. 这鱼闻起来坏了。
That sounds a good idea。 那听起来是个好主意。
The soup tastes very delicious。这汤尝起来非常香。
I feel sick。 我感到难受。
Keep quiet,please! 请安静下来!
核心语法: 一般过去时
● 定义
1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如:时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如:
Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了?
He ate junk food last week .(改为否定句)
2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常或习惯的动作。例如:
He was already in the habit of reading widely in his boyhood.他童年时就养成了广泛阅读的习惯。
We went swimming every day last summer.去年夏天我们每天去游泳。
He often came to see me when I was in hospital.在我住院期间,他经常来看我。
●谓语动词变过去式的规则
规则变化
✔ 动词情况构成方式例词一般情况加-ed :
play—played, work—worked,look—looked
✔ 以 -e 结尾的动词加-d
live—lived,hope—hoped, arrive—arrived
✔ 以辅音字母 -y 结尾的动词变y为i加-ed :
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