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(then是什么意思)-Then和than的区别
的话,的是,我的(then是什么意思)-Then和than的区别
发布时间:2019-02-08加入收藏来源:互联网点击:
So did you hear in all of those fixed expressions how than was pronounced? It was reduced, it was short and low in pitch. It's an unstressed word, than, than, than. Right?
So I want you to practise them out loud with me, better late than never, sooner rather than later, easier said than done.
你在这些固定表达中听到than了吗?是怎么发音的呢?它的发音被削弱了,发音很短,语调很低。这是个非重读单词,than,than,than。对吧?
所以我想让大家和我一起练习大声念出来,晚做总比不做好,越快越好,说得比做得容易。
Nice! Now of course, all of these phrases are used to make comparisons too.
很棒!当然了,这些短语都是用来表达比较的。
Now we're going to take a really, really quick break here and while the ad is playing, I want you to write a sentence in the comments using than.
Okay? In this context in this structure.
那我们现在要稍作休息,进广告的时候呢,我希望大家在评论区用than造个句子。
好吗?在这个语境中,用这个结构。
So remember, you need to use a comparative adjective. Then I'll be back to explain how to use then.
几桌,需要使用比较级形容词。然后我会回来解释如何使用then。
Then can be a little more complicated than than because there are a few different ways that you can use it.
Then can be an adverb or an adjective but you'll most commonly see it used as an adverb.
和than相比,then稍微复杂一点,因为有很多不同的使用方式。
Then可以是副词或者是形容词,但是你一般是看到它当做副词使用。
Now remember that adverbs modify verbs, adjectives or other adverbs.
And at the start of this lesson, I said that then is used with time expressions right?
记住副词是修饰动词、形容词或者是其他的副词的。
在本节课程刚开始的时候,我说过then是和时间表达连用的,是吧?
So with time, you're using then as an adverb. And it can mean something like next in order or next in time or in place but it can also mean soon afterwards.
和时间连用的时间,then是个副词。它的意思是接下来的事情,但是也可以表示不久、后来的意思。
He finished work and then went to meet some friends. So the action of finishing work came first and next he went to meet his friends.
他做完工作之后去见朋友了。所以他先完成工作,然后去他就去见朋友了。
So we're talking about the order of things. I was in the front of the line, then Sarah, then Charlie.
我们讨论的是事情发展的顺序。
我站在队伍前面,然后是萨拉,然后是查莉。
Now Sarah and Charlie were in the line, they were the next people in the order of the line. I was first, Sarah was second and Charlie was third.
萨拉和查莉在排队,他们在队伍里紧接着对方。我是第一个,萨拉是第二个,查莉是第三个人。
Then could also mean at the specific time as well. I can't meet tomorrow morning. I'll be at work then.
Then还可以表示一个特定的时间。我明天早晨不能见面。我当时在工作。
So at that time that we're talking about I'll be at work. We didn't have mobile phones back then.
在那个时间呢,我们说的是我会在工作。我们当时没有手机。
So at that time in the past, back at that moment in time that we're talking about mobile phones didn't exist.
So yes, then is used with time expressions but we also use it in other ways as well.
在过去的那个时间我们说的是手机并不存在。
是的,then是和时间表达连用的,但是我们也会用其他的使用方式。
It can mean in addition or besides and as a result or in that case.
If I don't pay my bill tomorrow, then they'll charge me a late fee.
它可以表示除此之外,结果,或者是在那种情况下。
如果我明天还没付账单的话,他们会罚我迟交费的。
So as a result of not paying my bill, I'll get charged a fee.
So in the case that I don't pay my bill, I'll get charged a fee. You have to register the business, then you need a permit to operate.
所以因为我并没有付账单,我被罚款了。
因为我没有付账单,我被罚款了。
你得登记自己的公司,然后还需要经营许可。
So this is in addition to registering the business you need to get a permit to operate. Okay?
除了登记自己的公司,你还需要获得经营许可。对吧?
Now I mentioned that then is used as an adjective too. Now this use is a little less common but you'll still see it quite often and I wanted to include it today so that you can completely understand the uses of then.
我提到过then也可以用作形容词。这种用法不是特别常见,但是你还是会经常见到的,我希望包含在今天的课程中,这样你们就可以完全理解then的全部用法了。
Then as an adjective describes something as being that or existing at that time. My then roommate didn't want a dog.
Then呢作为一个形容词,描述的某个东西在某一段时间存在的状态。我当时的室友并不想要狗狗。
So I'm describing the person who was my roommate at that time, she's not my roommate now. Okay she was my roommate at a time in the past.
所以呢我在描述那段时间是我的室友的那个人,她现在已经不是我的室友了。
好的,她在过去的某段时间是我的室友。
So it's your turn now. Can you think of a sentence where you can use then as an adjective?
I want you to write that sentence down in the comments for me so I'm going to come down and check out your sentences in just a little while to make sure you're using it correctly.
所以现在到你啦。你能想到一个句子里面then是用作形容词的吗?
我希望大家将那个句子写在评论处,我一会儿会下去检查大家造的句子,确保大家使用方式是正确的。
But remember that we're always referring to something that is different from the present. You can't say my then brother.
但是要记住,我们所指的东西都是和目前的状态不一样的。你不能说我当时的兄弟。
Right? Because he's still your brother now. Now that's not going to change.
对吧?因为他现在还是你的兄弟。那不会改变的。
So it has to be a situation that was different in the past. It's not like that now.
所以必须是和以前不一样的状况。现在已经不是那样子了。
Now just like than, there are some common phrases or fixed expressions that use then okay? He does his work and then some.
就像than一样,有一些里面有then的常用短语和固定搭配。他的工作一波接一波。
Eating out now and then isn't too expensive. I called to book a ticket right then and there.
时不时地出去吃吃不是特别贵。我立即打电话去订机票了。
So have you heard any of those phrases before? I want you to practise saying them out loud with me now. Ready?
你之前听过这些句子吗?我希望大家练习和我一起大声地说出来。准备好了吗?
And then some, now and then, right then and there. Did you hear how in most of those expressions then is stressed? Said much more strongly than than and the other fixed expressions.
远不止于此,时不时地,立刻。你听出来在那些表达方式里面then都是重读的吗?
比than和其他的固定表达的发音要更重一些。
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